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Observability

cookbook/05_agent_os/13_observability/README.md

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Observability

AgentOS turns execution telemetry into an operational API: traces reveal the span-by-span path through runs, while metrics aggregate persisted activity by day. This lesson closes both loops by generating data and reading it back through the same routes used by monitoring clients.

Files

FileWhat it teaches
basic.pyEnable tracing with tracing=True and discover the trace routes.
read_traces.pyRun sync and async agents, fetch their traces, and print the nested span trees.
filtering.pyBuild a FilterExpr, inspect the filter schema, and execute an advanced trace search.
traces_to_clickhouse.pySplit transactional sessions from a batched ClickHouse trace store and select it with db_id.
metrics.pyRefresh daily metrics from persisted sessions and read the aggregate back.

Prerequisites

Set OPENAI_API_KEY for the live agent runs. The demo environment also needs the OpenTelemetry packages used by Agno tracing:

bash
uv pip install --python .venvs/demo/bin/python \
  opentelemetry-api opentelemetry-sdk openinference-instrumentation-agno

The ClickHouse example additionally needs the Python driver and a local server:

bash
uv pip install --python .venvs/demo/bin/python clickhouse-connect
./cookbook/scripts/run_clickhouse.sh

The helper exposes ClickHouse on port 8123 with user ai, password ai. Override CLICKHOUSE_HOST, CLICKHOUSE_PORT, CLICKHOUSE_USER, CLICKHOUSE_PASSWORD, or CLICKHOUSE_DATABASE when your service differs.

Run the examples

Start the smallest traced AgentOS:

bash
.venvs/demo/bin/python cookbook/05_agent_os/13_observability/basic.py

After calling its served agent, inspect GET /traces, GET /traces/{trace_id}, POST /traces/search, and GET /traces/filter-schema. The same tracing=True switch instruments local agents, teams, and workflows registered with that OS.

The other files generate and inspect their own data in one process:

bash
.venvs/demo/bin/python cookbook/05_agent_os/13_observability/read_traces.py
.venvs/demo/bin/python cookbook/05_agent_os/13_observability/filtering.py
.venvs/demo/bin/python cookbook/05_agent_os/13_observability/metrics.py
.venvs/demo/bin/python cookbook/05_agent_os/13_observability/traces_to_clickhouse.py

Dedicated trace storage

traces_to_clickhouse.py keeps mutable session state in SQLite and sends only trace and span writes to ClickHouse. It calls setup_tracing() directly to configure batch export; AgentOS(tracing=True) is the simpler path when the default exporter settings are sufficient.

Because the split-store OS registers both database IDs, requests to GET /traces are ambiguous until the client passes db_id=clickhouse-traces. ClickHouse is intentionally a traces-only adapter; use a transactional row store for sessions, memories, knowledge, evals, and component configuration.