contributing/workflow_samples/loop/README.md
This sample demonstrates how to create a feedback loop between different nodes in ADK Workflows.
It takes a user-provided topic and uses the generate_headline agent to write a headline. The evaluate_headline agent then grades the headline as either "tech-related" or "unrelated", providing feedback if it's unrelated. The route_headline function checks this grade. If the headline is "unrelated", the workflow loops back to the generate_headline agent, passing the feedback so it can try again. This process repeats until a "tech-related" headline is generated.
In ADK Workflows, loops allow for iterative refinement and evaluation by conditionally routing execution back to an earlier node in the sequence.
flowerquantum mechanicsrenewable energy [ START ]
|
v
[ process_input ]
|
v
+->[ generate_headline ]
| |
| v
(feedback) [ evaluate_headline ]
| |
| v
| [ route_headline ]
| / \
+--"unrelated" "tech-related"
|
v
(Loop ends)
Define a node (like route_headline) that yields an Event with a specific route based on a condition:
def route_headline(node_input: Feedback):
return Event(route=node_input.grade)
In the Workflow edges definition, create a conditional edge that connects the routing node back to a previous node in the workflow, using a routing map dict:
(route_headline, {"unrelated": generate_headline})
This creates the cycle. If the route yielded by route_headline is "unrelated", execution jumps back to generate_headline.